Modernizing Islamic Seminaries and Ensuring Financial Independence for Imams – A Collective Responsibility

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By: Syed Majid Gilani

Islamic seminaries, or Darul Ulooms, have long been the cornerstone of religious education in Jammu and Kashmir. These institutions have nurtured generations of scholars, imams, Huffaz-e-Quran, and religious leaders who dedicate their lives to the service of faith. Today, most mosque imams and preachers in the region are alumni of these seminaries. While their contributions remain invaluable, the evolving demands of the modern era necessitate thoughtful expansion and refinement to ensure their continued relevance and impact.

For those who complete their studies at Islamic seminaries—earning titles such as Qari, Molvi, Aalim, Mufti, or Hafiz—to thrive in today’s world, they must receive a well-rounded education that blends religious studies with contemporary knowledge and practical skills. An imam or preacher who is well-versed in Islamic teachings while also equipped with modern education and technical expertise will have greater opportunities for self-sufficiency. Such individuals will not only serve as spiritual guides but also as empowered members of society, capable of meaningful contributions to community development.

Imams hold a position of immense reverence as custodians of religious knowledge and moral and spiritual mentors. However, many receive meager stipends from mosque management, making it challenging to sustain themselves and their families. Like everyone else, imams have financial responsibilities, and it is crucial to acknowledge their right to a dignified standard of living. A financially secure imam will be able to serve with greater devotion, focus, and effectiveness.

Mosque managements must take proactive steps to ensure fair financial support for imams. Respect for religious service should not remain confined to words—it must be reflected in tangible support. Additionally, imams should be encouraged to harness their skills in diverse fields, creating alternative avenues of livelihood. A financially stable imam will be in a far stronger position to serve both faith and society.

Currently, the curriculum of most Islamic seminaries remains largely confined to religious studies. While religious education is essential, integrating modern subjects—such as science, mathematics, technology, and vocational training—has become crucial. This would broaden students’ intellectual horizons and equip them with skills to navigate the contemporary world with confidence.

Islamic seminaries must expand opportunities for their students, ensuring they are not limited to roles as imams and religious scholars. Instead, they should be prepared to excel as educators, administrators, journalists, and professionals in various fields, allowing them to contribute more effectively to both religious and societal development.

As a society, we must recognize and honor the profound role of imams and preachers in guiding our spiritual and moral compass. It is our collective responsibility to ensure they receive fair financial support, respectable stipends, and the social dignity they deserve. Those who dedicate their lives to religious service should not face economic hardships.

The time has come to modernize Islamic seminaries, enabling them to produce a generation of scholars adept in both religious wisdom and worldly affairs. By embracing a balanced and holistic approach to education, these institutions can progress more efficiently.

If we, as a community, take these essential steps, Islamic seminaries can evolve into centers of enlightenment—producing ulema, maulvis, muftis, and Huffaz-e-Quran who succeed not only in their spiritual endeavors but also in the broader social and economic landscape. This, in turn, will pave the way for a more prosperous, balanced, and enlightened society.

(Syed Majid Gilani is a writer and can be contacted at [email protected])