Cold wave sweeps north region; visibility drops to zero in Punjab’s Bathinda as dense fog affects road, rail traffic

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NEW DELHI: A blinding layer of fog affected road and rail traffic in the north and eastern parts of the country on Thursday, officials said.

A spokesperson for the railways said fog impacted the schedule of “24 trains approaching Delhi”.

The India Meteorological Department (IMD) reported “very dense” fog in isolated pockets of Punjab, west Uttar Pradesh and Tripura; “dense” fog in parts of east Uttar Pradesh, Jammu, Haryana, Delhi, east Madhya Pradesh, Bihar and Assam; and “moderate” fog in some pockets of north Rajasthan and west Madhya Pradesh.

Visibility levels dropped to zero in Punjab’s Bathinda and Agra in Uttar Pradesh, 25 metres in Tripura’s Agartala, and 50 metres in Jammu, Hisar in Haryana, Varanasi and Lucknow in Uttar Pradesh, Sagar and Satna in Madhya Pradesh, Purnea in Bihar and in Assam’s Tezpur.

The Palam Observatory, near the Indira Gandhi International Airport, reported a visibility level of 100 metres at 5.30 am. However, it improved to 500 metres by 7 am due to surface winds.

Rajasthan’s Ganganagar and Bhopal in west Madhya Pradesh recorded a visibility level of 200 metres.

Parts of the northern plains recorded a lower maximum temperature compared to the hills on January 9 and 10.

According to Kuldeep Srivatava, the head of the IMD’s regional forecasting centre, a layer of uplifted fog persisting over the plains since December 27 is preventing the sunshine from getting through.

“Therefore, maximum temperatures in some cases have been lower than the hills where the skies are clearer,” he said.

The northern plains got some relief on Wednesday as the sun shone through the thinned layer of fog, but chilly winds kept the temperatures down.

 “Cold day” to “severe cold day” conditions have been prevailing over many parts of north India since December 30-31.